single-file: translate the new GUI strings into the remaining 28 locales

The feature PR added the four LANG_SINGLEFILE* entries to lang.def with English
and Francais only; every other locale fell back to English in the WebHTTrack
form. Each file is written in its own declared charset.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Signed-off-by: Xavier Roche <roche@httrack.com>

html/cmdguide.html

@@ -300,6 +300,7 @@ ones it kept so the local copy browses offline. These options tune both halves.<
   <tr><td><tt>--preserve (-%p), --disable-passwords (-%x)</tt></td><td>Leave HTML untouched (no rewriting), and strip passwords out of saved links.</td></tr>
   <tr><td><tt>--extended-parsing (-%P), --parse-java (-j)</tt></td><td>Aggressive link discovery, and how much script content is parsed for links.</td></tr>
   <tr><td><tt>--mime-html (-%M)</tt></td><td>Save the whole mirror as a single MIME-encapsulated <tt>.mht</tt> archive (<tt>index.mht</tt>).</td></tr>
+  <tr><td><tt>--single-file (-%Z), --single-file-max-size N</tt></td><td>Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded as <tt>data:</tt> URIs. Assets over the cap (10&nbsp;MB by default) keep their link, as do audio, video, and the links from one page to another. A sibling of <tt>-%M</tt>, not a replacement: see the recipe below for which to pick.</td></tr>
   <tr><td><tt>--index (-I), --build-top-index (-%i), --search-index (-%I)</tt></td><td>Build a per-mirror index, a top index across projects, and a searchable keyword index.</td></tr>
 </table>
 
@@ -482,6 +483,22 @@ add <tt>--warc-cdx</tt> for a sorted CDXJ index, or <tt>--wacz</tt> to bundle th
 archive, index and pages into one WACZ for replay tools such as
 replayweb.page.</small></p>
 
+<h4>Pages you can hand to someone as one file</h4>
+<p><tt>httrack https://example.com/ --single-file --path mydir</tt><br>
+<small>Rewrites each saved page after the crawl so its stylesheets, scripts,
+images and fonts are embedded as <tt>data:</tt> URIs. The mirror stays a normal
+browsable tree, with links between pages relative and the assets still on disk,
+but any single <tt>.html</tt> file can now be mailed or archived on its own.
+Raise or lower the 10&nbsp;MB per-asset limit with
+<tt>--single-file-max-size N</tt>; anything over it, plus audio and video, keeps
+its link.<br>
+Reach for this when the file has to open for someone you cannot make assumptions
+about: it is plain HTML and needs no add-on. Reach for <tt>--mime-html</tt>
+instead when a Chromium-family browser is a given and the mirror is large: MIME
+carries text parts without the base64 tax, keeps each resource's original URL,
+and stores a shared asset once rather than re-embedding it in every page that
+uses it.</small></p>
+
 <h4>HTTrack as a fetch tool</h4>
 <p><tt>httrack --get https://host/file.bin --path tmp</tt><br>
 <small><tt>--get</tt> fetches one file with cache, index, depth, cookies and robots

html/httrack.man.html

@@ -90,9 +90,10 @@ offline browser : copy websites to a local directory</p>
 ] [ <b>-NN, --structure[=N]</b> ] [ <b>-%N,
 --delayed-type-check</b> ] [ <b>-%D,
 --cached-delayed-type-check</b> ] [ <b>-%M, --mime-html</b>
-] [ <b>-LN, --long-names[=N]</b> ] [ <b>-KN,
---keep-links[=N]</b> ] [ <b>-x, --replace-external</b> ] [
-<b>-%x, --disable-passwords</b> ] [ <b>-%q,
+] [ <b>-%Z, --single-file</b> ] [ <b>-LN,
+--long-names[=N]</b> ] [ <b>-KN, --keep-links[=N]</b> ] [
+<b>-x, --replace-external</b> ] [ <b>-%x,
+--disable-passwords</b> ] [ <b>-%q,
 --include-query-string</b> ] [ <b>-%g, --strip-query</b> ] [
 <b>-o, --generate-errors</b> ] [ <b>-X, --purge-old[=N]</b>
 ] [ <b>-%p, --preserve</b> ] [ <b>-%T, --utf8-conversion</b>
@@ -648,6 +649,24 @@ don&rsquo;t wait) (--cached-delayed-type-check)</p></td></tr>
 <td width="4%">
 
 
+<p>-%Z</p></td>
+<td width="5%"></td>
+<td width="82%">
+
+
+<p>after the mirror, rewrite each saved page with its
+stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts inlined as data:
+URIs, so any page opens by double-click anywhere (links
+between pages stay relative; audio and video stay links);
+--single-file-max-size N caps each asset (default 10485760
+bytes). %M is the better container where a Chromium-family
+browser is a given: one archive, no base64 tax on text, a
+shared asset stored once (--single-file)</p></td></tr>
+<tr valign="top" align="left">
+<td width="9%"></td>
+<td width="4%">
+
+
 <p>-%t</p></td>
 <td width="5%"></td>
 <td width="82%">

html/server/option2.html

@@ -136,6 +136,13 @@ ${listid:build:LISTDEF_3}
 <tr><td><input type="checkbox" name="nopurge"   ${checked:nopurge}  
 			title='${html:LANG_I1a}' onMouseOver="info('${html:LANG_I1a}'); return true" onMouseOut="info('&nbsp;'); return true"
 > ${LANG_I57}</td></tr>
+<tr><td><input type="checkbox" name="singlefile" ${checked:singlefile}
+			title='${html:LANG_SINGLEFILETIP}' onMouseOver="info('${html:LANG_SINGLEFILETIP}'); return true" onMouseOut="info('&nbsp;'); return true"
+> ${LANG_SINGLEFILE}</td></tr>
+<tr><td>${LANG_SINGLEFILEMAX}
+<input name="singlefilemax" value="${singlefilemax}" size="12"
+			title='${html:LANG_SINGLEFILEMAXTIP}' onMouseOver="info('${html:LANG_SINGLEFILEMAXTIP}'); return true" onMouseOut="info('&nbsp;'); return true"
+></td></tr>
 </table>
 
 <tr><td>

html/server/step2.html

@@ -143,6 +143,8 @@ ${do:copy:StripQuery:stripquery}
 ${do:copy:StoreAllInCache:cache2}
 ${do:copy:Warc:warc}
 ${do:copy:WarcFile:warcfile}
+${do:copy:SingleFile:singlefile}
+${do:copy:SingleFileMaxSize:singlefilemax}
 ${do:copy:LogType:logtype}
 ${do:copy:UseHTTPProxyForFTP:ftpprox}
 ${do:copy:ProxyType:proxytype}

html/server/step4.html

@@ -190,6 +190,8 @@ ${/* -m<n> resets the html limit, so the bare form must precede the -m,<n> one *
 	${test:cache2:--store-all-in-cache}
 	${test:warc:--warc}
 	${test:warcfile:--warc-file "}${arg:warcfile}${test:warcfile:"}
+	${test:singlefile:--single-file}
+	${test:singlefilemax:--single-file-max-size=}${unquoted:singlefilemax}
 	${test:norecatch:--do-not-recatch}
 	${test:logf:--single-log}
 	${test:logtype:::--extra-log:--debug-log}
@@ -242,6 +244,8 @@ StripQuery=${stripquery}
 StoreAllInCache=${ztest:cache2:0:1}
 Warc=${ztest:warc:0:1}
 WarcFile=${warcfile}
+SingleFile=${ztest:singlefile:0:1}
+SingleFileMaxSize=${singlefilemax}
 LogType=${logtype}
 UseHTTPProxyForFTP=${ztest:ftpprox:0:1}
 ProxyType=${proxytype}

lang.def

@@ -1042,3 +1042,11 @@ LANG_WARCFILE
 WARC archive name:
 LANG_WARCFILETIP
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
+LANG_SINGLEFILE
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+LANG_SINGLEFILETIP
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+LANG_SINGLEFILEMAX
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+LANG_SINGLEFILEMAXTIP
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.

lang/Bulgarian.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Èìå íà WARC àðõèâà:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Íåçàäúëæèòåëíî áàçîâî èìå çà WARC àðõèâà; îñòàâåòå ïðàçíî çà àâòîìàòè÷íî èìåíóâàíå â èçõîäíàòà äèðåêòîðèÿ.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Âãðàæäàíå íà ðåñóðñèòå êàòî data: URI (ñàìîñòîÿòåëíè ñòðàíèöè)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Ñëåä çàâúðøâàíå íà îãëåäàëîòî âñÿêà çàïàçåíà ñòðàíèöà ñå ïðåçàïèñâà ñ âãðàäåíè ñòèëîâå, ñêðèïòîâå, èçîáðàæåíèÿ è øðèôòîâå, òàêà ÷å ñòðàíèöàòà äà ìîæå äà ñå îòâîðè è ñàìîñòîÿòåëíî.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Íàé-ãîëÿì âãðàäåí ðåñóðñ (áàéòîâå):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Ðåñóðñ íàä òîçè ðàçìåð çàïàçâà îáèêíîâåíà âðúçêà; îñòàâåòå ïðàçíî çà ñòîéíîñòòà ïî ïîäðàçáèðàíå îò 10485760 áàéòà.

lang/Castellano.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Nombre del archivo WARC:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Nombre base opcional para el archivo WARC; déjelo en blanco para nombrarlo automáticamente en el directorio de salida.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Incrustar los recursos como URI data: (páginas autónomas)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Una vez terminada la copia, reescribir cada página guardada con sus hojas de estilo, scripts, imágenes y fuentes incrustadas, de modo que una página también pueda abrirse por sí sola.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Tamaño máximo del recurso incrustado (bytes):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Un recurso mayor que este tamaño conserva un enlace normal; déjelo vacío para el valor predeterminado de 10485760 bytes.

lang/Cesky.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Název archivu WARC:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Volitelný základní název archivu WARC; ponechte prázdné pro automatické pojmenování ve výstupním adresáøi.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Vložit zdroje jako URI data: (samostatné stránky)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Po dokonèení zrcadlení pøepsat každou uloženou stránku s vloženými styly, skripty, obrázky a písmy, aby ji bylo možné otevøít i samostatnì.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Nejvìtší vložený zdroj (bajty):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Zdroj vìtší než tato velikost si ponechá bìžný odkaz; ponechte prázdné pro výchozí hodnotu 10485760 bajtù.

lang/Chinese-BIG5.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 WARC 封存檔名稱：
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 WARC 封存檔的選用基本名稱；留空則於輸出目錄中自動命名。
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+將資源內嵌為 data: URI（獨立網頁）
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+鏡射完成後，重寫每個已儲存的網頁，將樣式表、指令碼、圖片與字型內嵌其中，讓網頁也能單獨開啟。
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+內嵌資源大小上限（位元組）：
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+超過此大小的資源會保留一般連結；留空則使用預設的 10485760 位元組。

lang/Chinese-Simplified.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 WARC 归档名称：
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 WARC 归档的可选基本名称；留空则在输出目录中自动命名。
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+将资源内嵌为 data: URI（独立网页）
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+镜像完成后，重写每个已保存的网页，将样式表、脚本、图片和字体内嵌其中，使网页也能单独打开。
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+内嵌资源大小上限（字节）：
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+超过此大小的资源会保留普通链接；留空则使用默认的 10485760 字节。

lang/Croatian.txt

@@ -966,3 +966,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Naziv WARC arhive:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Neobavezni osnovni naziv WARC arhive; ostavite prazno za automatsko imenovanje u izlaznom direktoriju.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Ugradi resurse kao data: URI-je (samostalne stranice)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Nakon dovr¹etka zrcaljenja ponovno zapi¹i svaku spremljenu stranicu s ugraðenim stilskim listovima, skriptama, slikama i fontovima, tako da se stranica mo¾e otvoriti i zasebno.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Najveæi ugraðeni resurs (bajtovi):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Resurs veæi od ove velièine zadr¾ava obiènu poveznicu; ostavite prazno za zadanih 10485760 bajtova.

lang/Dansk.txt

@@ -1012,3 +1012,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Navn på WARC-arkiv:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Valgfrit basisnavn til WARC-arkivet; lad feltet stå tomt for automatisk navngivning i outputmappen.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Indlejr ressourcer som data:-URI'er (selvstændige sider)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Når spejlingen er færdig, omskrives hver gemt side med dens typografiark, scripts, billeder og skrifttyper indlejret, så en side også kan åbnes alene.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Største indlejrede ressource (byte):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+En ressource over denne størrelse beholder et almindeligt link; lad feltet stå tomt for standardværdien på 10485760 byte.

lang/Deutsch.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Name des WARC-Archivs:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Optionaler Basisname für das WARC-Archiv; leer lassen, um es automatisch im Ausgabeverzeichnis zu benennen.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Ressourcen als data:-URIs einbetten (eigenständige Seiten)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Nach Abschluss der Spiegelung jede gespeicherte Seite mit eingebetteten Stylesheets, Skripten, Bildern und Schriftarten neu schreiben, sodass eine Seite auch für sich allein geöffnet werden kann.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Größte eingebettete Ressource (Bytes):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Eine Ressource über dieser Größe behält einen gewöhnlichen Link; leer lassen für den Standardwert von 10485760 Bytes.

lang/Eesti.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 WARC-arhiivi nimi:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 WARC-arhiivi valikuline põhinimi; jäta tühjaks, et see väljundkataloogis automaatselt nimetada.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Manusta ressursid data: URI-dena (iseseisvad lehed)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Pärast peegelduse lõppu kirjuta iga salvestatud leht ümber, manustades selle laaditabelid, skriptid, pildid ja fondid, nii et lehte saab avada ka eraldi.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Suurim manustatud ressurss (baiti):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Sellest suurem ressurss säilitab tavalise lingi; jäta tühjaks vaikeväärtuse 10485760 baiti jaoks.

lang/English.txt

@@ -1012,3 +1012,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 WARC archive name:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.

lang/Finnish.txt

@@ -966,3 +966,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 WARC-arkiston nimi:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Valinnainen WARC-arkiston perusnimi; jätä tyhjäksi, jotta se nimetään automaattisesti tulostehakemistoon.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Upota resurssit data:-URI-osoitteina (itsenäiset sivut)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Kun peilaus on valmis, kirjoita jokainen tallennettu sivu uudelleen niin, että sen tyylitiedostot, komentosarjat, kuvat ja fontit upotetaan, jolloin sivun voi avata myös yksinään.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Suurin upotettu resurssi (tavua):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Tätä suurempi resurssi säilyttää tavallisen linkin; jätä tyhjäksi, jolloin käytetään oletusarvoa 10485760 tavua.

lang/Francais.txt

@@ -1012,3 +1012,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Nom de l'archive WARC :
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Nom de base optionnel pour l'archive WARC ; laissez vide pour le générer automatiquement dans le répertoire de sortie.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Intégrer les ressources en URI data: (pages autonomes)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Une fois le miroir terminé, réécrire chaque page enregistrée avec ses feuilles de style, scripts, images et polices intégrés, afin qu'une page puisse aussi être ouverte seule.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Taille maximale d'une ressource intégrée (octets) :
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Au-delà de cette taille, la ressource reste un lien ordinaire ; laissez vide pour la valeur par défaut de 10485760 octets.

lang/Greek.txt

@@ -966,3 +966,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Όνομα αρχείου WARC:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Προαιρετικό βασικό όνομα για το αρχείο WARC. Αφήστε το κενό για αυτόματη ονομασία στον κατάλογο εξόδου.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Ενσωμάτωση των πόρων ως URI data: (αυτόνομες σελίδες)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Μόλις ολοκληρωθεί το αντίγραφο, κάθε αποθηκευμένη σελίδα ξαναγράφεται με ενσωματωμένα τα φύλλα στυλ, τα σενάρια, τις εικόνες και τις γραμματοσειρές της, ώστε η σελίδα να μπορεί να ανοίξει και μόνη της.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Μέγιστος ενσωματωμένος πόρος (byte):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Πόρος μεγαλύτερος από αυτό το μέγεθος διατηρεί κανονικό σύνδεσμο. Αφήστε το κενό για την προεπιλογή των 10485760 byte.

lang/Italiano.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Nome dell'archivio WARC:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Nome di base facoltativo per l'archivio WARC; lascia vuoto per assegnarlo automaticamente nella directory di output.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Incorpora le risorse come URI data: (pagine autonome)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Al termine della copia, riscrive ogni pagina salvata incorporando fogli di stile, script, immagini e caratteri, in modo che una pagina possa essere aperta anche da sola.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Dimensione massima della risorsa incorporata (byte):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Una risorsa oltre questa dimensione mantiene un collegamento normale; lasciare vuoto per il valore predefinito di 10485760 byte.

lang/Japanese.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 WARC アーカイブ名:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 WARC アーカイブの任意のベース名。空欄にすると出力ディレクトリ内で自動的に名前が付けられます。
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+リソースを data: URI として埋め込む (単独で開けるページ)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+ミラーの完了後、保存された各ページを、スタイルシート、スクリプト、画像、フォントを埋め込んだ形で書き直します。ページ単体でも開けるようになります。
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+埋め込む最大サイズ (バイト):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+このサイズを超えるリソースは通常のリンクのままになります。空欄にすると既定値の 10485760 バイトになります。

lang/Macedonian.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 ¸ÜÕ ÝÐ WARC ÐàåØÒÐâÐ:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 ¸×ÑÞàÝÞ ÞáÝÞÒÝÞ ØÜÕ ×Ð WARC ÐàåØÒÐâÐ; ÞáâÐÒÕâÕ ßàÐ×ÝÞ ×Ð ÐÒâÞÜÐâáÚÞ ØÜÕÝãÒÐúÕ ÒÞ Ø×ÛÕ×ÝØÞâ ÔØàÕÚâÞàØãÜ.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+²ÓàÐÔØ ÓØ àÕáãàáØâÕ ÚÐÚÞ data: URI (áÐÜÞáâÞøÝØ áâàÐÝØæØ)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+¿Þ ×ÐÒàèãÒÐúÕ ÝÐ ÞÓÛÕÔÐÛÞâÞ, áÕÚÞøÐ ×ÐçãÒÐÝÐ áâàÐÝØæÐ áÕ ßàÕßØèãÒÐ áÞ ÒÓàÐÔÕÝØ áâØÛáÚØ ÛØáâÞÒØ, áÚàØßâØ, áÛØÚØ Ø äÞÝâÞÒØ, ×Ð ÔÐ ÜÞÖÕ áâàÐÝØæÐâÐ ÔÐ áÕ ÞâÒÞàØ Ø áÐÜÞáâÞøÝÞ.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+½ÐøÓÞÛÕÜ ÒÓàÐÔÕÝ àÕáãàá (ÑÐøâØ):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+ÀÕáãàá ßÞÓÞÛÕÜ ÞÔ ÞÒÐÐ ÓÞÛÕÜØÝÐ ×ÐÔàÖãÒÐ ÞÑØçÝÐ ÒàáÚÐ; ÞáâÐÒÕâÕ ßàÐ×ÝÞ ×Ð áâÐÝÔÐàÔÝØâÕ 10485760 ÑÐøâØ.

lang/Magyar.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 WARC archívum neve:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 A WARC archívum opcionális alapneve; hagyja üresen az automatikus elnevezéshez a kimeneti könyvtárban.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Erõforrások beágyazása data: URI-ként (önálló oldalak)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+A tükrözés befejezése után minden mentett oldal újraírása a stíluslapok, parancsfájlok, képek és betûtípusok beágyazásával, így az oldal önmagában is megnyitható.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Legnagyobb beágyazott erõforrás (bájt):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Az ennél nagyobb erõforrás közönséges hivatkozás marad; hagyja üresen a 10485760 bájtos alapértelmezéshez.

lang/Nederlands.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Naam van WARC-archief:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Optionele basisnaam voor het WARC-archief; laat leeg om het automatisch een naam te geven in de uitvoermap.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Bronnen insluiten als data:-URI's (op zichzelf staande pagina's)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Zodra de spiegeling klaar is, elke opgeslagen pagina herschrijven met ingesloten stijlbladen, scripts, afbeeldingen en lettertypen, zodat een pagina ook los geopend kan worden.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Grootste ingesloten bron (bytes):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Een bron boven deze grootte houdt een gewone koppeling; laat leeg voor de standaardwaarde van 10485760 bytes.

lang/Norsk.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Navn på WARC-arkiv:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Valgfritt basisnavn for WARC-arkivet; la feltet stå tomt for automatisk navngivning i utdatamappen.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Bygg inn ressurser som data:-URI-er (selvstendige sider)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Når speilingen er ferdig, skrives hver lagrede side om med stilark, skript, bilder og skrifter innebygd, slik at en side også kan åpnes alene.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Største innebygde ressurs (byte):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+En ressurs over denne størrelsen beholder en vanlig lenke; la feltet stå tomt for standardverdien på 10485760 byte.

lang/Polski.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Nazwa archiwum WARC:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Opcjonalna nazwa bazowa archiwum WARC; pozostaw puste, aby nazwaæ je automatycznie w katalogu wyj¶ciowym.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Osad¼ zasoby jako identyfikatory data: URI (samodzielne strony)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Po zakoñczeniu tworzenia kopii przepisz ka¿d± zapisan± stronê z osadzonymi arkuszami stylów, skryptami, obrazami i czcionkami, aby stronê mo¿na by³o otworzyæ równie¿ samodzielnie.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Najwiêkszy osadzony zasób (bajty):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Zasób wiêkszy ni¿ ten rozmiar zachowuje zwyk³y odno¶nik; pozostaw puste, aby u¿yæ domy¶lnych 10485760 bajtów.

lang/Portugues-Brasil.txt

@@ -1012,3 +1012,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Nome do arquivo WARC:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Nome base opcional para o arquivo WARC; deixe em branco para nomeá-lo automaticamente no diretório de saída.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Incorporar os recursos como URIs data: (páginas autônomas)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Ao terminar o espelhamento, reescrever cada página salva com suas folhas de estilo, scripts, imagens e fontes incorporadas, para que a página também possa ser aberta sozinha.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Maior recurso incorporado (bytes):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Um recurso acima desse tamanho mantém um link comum; deixe em branco para o padrão de 10485760 bytes.

lang/Portugues.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Nome do arquivo WARC:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Nome base opcional para o arquivo WARC; deixe em branco para o nomear automaticamente no diretório de saída.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Incorporar os recursos como URI data: (páginas autónomas)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Depois de terminado o espelho, reescrever cada página guardada com as suas folhas de estilo, scripts, imagens e tipos de letra incorporados, para que a página também possa ser aberta sozinha.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Maior recurso incorporado (bytes):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Um recurso acima deste tamanho mantém uma ligação normal; deixe em branco para o valor predefinido de 10485760 bytes.

lang/Romanian.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Numele arhivei WARC:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Nume de baza optional pentru arhiva WARC; lasati gol pentru a-l denumi automat in directorul de iesire.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Încorporeaza resursele ca URI data: (pagini de sine statatoare)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Dupa terminarea copiei, fiecare pagina salvata este rescrisa cu foile de stil, scripturile, imaginile si fonturile încorporate, astfel încât pagina sa poata fi deschisa si singura.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Cea mai mare resursa încorporata (octeti):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+O resursa mai mare decât aceasta dimensiune pastreaza o legatura obisnuita; lasati gol pentru valoarea implicita de 10485760 de octeti.

lang/Russian.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Èìÿ WARC-àðõèâà:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Íåîáÿçàòåëüíîå áàçîâîå èìÿ WARC-àðõèâà; îñòàâüòå ïóñòûì äëÿ àâòîìàòè÷åñêîãî èìåíîâàíèÿ â âûõîäíîì êàòàëîãå.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Âñòðàèâàòü ðåñóðñû êàê data: URI (ñàìîñòîÿòåëüíûå ñòðàíèöû)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Ïîñëå çàâåðøåíèÿ çåðêàëèðîâàíèÿ êàæäàÿ ñîõðàí¸ííàÿ ñòðàíèöà ïåðåçàïèñûâàåòñÿ ñî âñòðîåííûìè òàáëèöàìè ñòèëåé, ñöåíàðèÿìè, èçîáðàæåíèÿìè è øðèôòàìè, ÷òîáû ñòðàíèöó ìîæíî áûëî îòêðûòü îòäåëüíî.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Íàèáîëüøèé âñòðàèâàåìûé ðåñóðñ (áàéòû):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Ðåñóðñ áîëüøå ýòîãî ðàçìåðà ñîõðàíÿåò îáû÷íóþ ññûëêó; îñòàâüòå ïóñòûì äëÿ çíà÷åíèÿ ïî óìîë÷àíèþ 10485760 áàéò.

lang/Slovak.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Názov archívu WARC:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Voliteµný základný názov archívu WARC; ponechajte prázdne pre automatické pomenovanie vo výstupnom adresári.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Vlo¾i» zdroje ako URI data: (samostatné stránky)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Po dokonèení zrkadlenia prepísa» ka¾dú ulo¾enú stránku s vlo¾enými ¹týlmi, skriptmi, obrázkami a písmami, aby sa stránka dala otvori» aj samostatne.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Najväè¹í vlo¾ený zdroj (bajty):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Zdroj väè¹í ne¾ táto veµkos» si ponechá be¾ný odkaz; ponechajte prázdne pre predvolených 10485760 bajtov.

lang/Slovenian.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 Ime arhiva WARC:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Neobvezno osnovno ime arhiva WARC; pustite prazno za samodejno poimenovanje v izhodni mapi.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Vgradi vire kot data: URI (samostojne strani)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Ko je zrcaljenje koncano, se vsaka shranjena stran prepise z vgrajenimi slogovnimi listi, skripti, slikami in pisavami, tako da jo je mogoce odpreti tudi samostojno.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Najvecji vgrajeni vir (bajti):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Vir, vecji od te velikosti, ohrani obicajno povezavo; pustite prazno za privzetih 10485760 bajtov.

lang/Svenska.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 WARC-arkivets namn:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Valfritt basnamn för WARC-arkivet; lämna tomt för att namnge det automatiskt i utdatakatalogen.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Bädda in resurser som data:-URI:er (fristående sidor)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+När speglingen är klar skrivs varje sparad sida om med sina formatmallar, skript, bilder och teckensnitt inbäddade, så att en sida också kan öppnas för sig.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Största inbäddade resurs (byte):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+En resurs över den här storleken behåller en vanlig länk; lämna tomt för standardvärdet 10485760 byte.

lang/Turkish.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 WARC arþivi adý:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 WARC arþivi için isteðe baðlý temel ad; çýktý dizininde otomatik adlandýrma için boþ býrakýn.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Kaynaklarý data: URI olarak göm (kendi kendine yeten sayfalar)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Yansýlama bittiðinde, kaydedilen her sayfa stil sayfalarý, betikleri, görselleri ve yazý tipleri gömülü olarak yeniden yazýlýr; böylece sayfa tek baþýna da açýlabilir.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+En büyük gömülü kaynak (bayt):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Bu boyutun üzerindeki bir kaynak sýradan baðlantýsýný korur; 10485760 baytlýk varsayýlan için boþ býrakýn.

lang/Ukrainian.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 ²ì'ÿ WARC-àðõ³âó:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 Íåîáîâ'ÿçêîâà áàçîâà íàçâà WARC-àðõ³âó; çàëèøòå ïîðîæí³ì äëÿ àâòîìàòè÷íîãî íàéìåíóâàííÿ ó âèõ³äíîìó êàòàëîç³.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Âáóäîâóâàòè ðåñóðñè ÿê data: URI (ñàìîñò³éí³ ñòîð³íêè)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+ϳñëÿ çàâåðøåííÿ äçåðêàëþâàííÿ êîæíà çáåðåæåíà ñòîð³íêà ïåðåçàïèñóºòüñÿ ç âáóäîâàíèìè òàáëèöÿìè ñòèë³â, ñöåíàð³ÿìè, çîáðàæåííÿìè òà øðèôòàìè, ùîá ñòîð³íêó ìîæíà áóëî â³äêðèòè îêðåìî.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Íàéá³ëüøèé âáóäîâàíèé ðåñóðñ (áàéòè):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Ðåñóðñ, á³ëüøèé çà öåé ðîçì³ð, çáåð³ãຠçâè÷àéíå ïîñèëàííÿ; çàëèøòå ïîðîæí³ì äëÿ òèïîâîãî çíà÷åííÿ 10485760 áàéò³â.

lang/Uzbek.txt

@@ -964,3 +964,11 @@ WARC archive name:
 WARC arxivi nomi:
 Optional base name for the WARC archive; leave blank to auto-name it under the output directory.
 WARC arxivi uchun ixtiyoriy asosiy nom; chiqish katalogida avtomatik nomlash uchun bo'sh qoldiring.
+Inline assets as data: URIs (self-contained pages)
+Resurslarni data: URI sifatida joylash (mustaqil sahifalar)
+Once the mirror is finished, rewrite every saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts embedded, so a page can also be opened on its own.
+Nusxalash tugagach, har bir saqlangan sahifa uslublar jadvallari, skriptlar, rasmlar va shriftlar joylangan holda qayta yoziladi, shunda sahifani alohida ham ochish mumkin.
+Largest inlined asset (bytes):
+Eng katta joylangan resurs (bayt):
+An asset above this size keeps an ordinary link; leave blank for the 10485760-byte default.
+Bu o’lchamdan katta resurs oddiy havolani saqlab qoladi; standart 10485760 bayt uchun bo’sh qoldiring.

man/httrack.1

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 .\"
 .\" This file is generated by man/makeman.sh; do not edit by hand.
 .\" SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
-.TH httrack 1 "23 July 2026" "httrack website copier"
+.TH httrack 1 "26 July 2026" "httrack website copier"
 .SH NAME
 httrack \- offline browser : copy websites to a local directory
 .SH SYNOPSIS
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ httrack \- offline browser : copy websites to a local directory
 [ \fB\-%N, \-\-delayed\-type\-check\fR ]
 [ \fB\-%D, \-\-cached\-delayed\-type\-check\fR ]
 [ \fB\-%M, \-\-mime\-html\fR ]
+[ \fB\-%Z, \-\-single\-file\fR ]
 [ \fB\-LN, \-\-long\-names[=N]\fR ]
 [ \fB\-KN, \-\-keep\-links[=N]\fR ]
 [ \fB\-x, \-\-replace\-external\fR ]
@@ -198,6 +199,8 @@ delayed type check, don't make any link test but wait for files download to star
 cached delayed type check, don't wait for remote type during updates, to speedup them (%D0 wait, * %D1 don't wait) (\-\-cached\-delayed\-type\-check)
 .IP \-%M
 generate a RFC MIME\-encapsulated full\-archive (.mht) (\-\-mime\-html)
+.IP \-%Z
+after the mirror, rewrite each saved page with its stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts inlined as data: URIs, so any page opens by double\-click anywhere (links between pages stay relative; audio and video stay links); \-\-single\-file\-max\-size N caps each asset (default 10485760 bytes). %M is the better container where a Chromium\-family browser is a given: one archive, no base64 tax on text, a shared asset stored once (\-\-single\-file)
 .IP \-%t
 keep the original file extension, don't rewrite it from the MIME type (%t0 rewrite)
 .IP \-LN

src/Makefile.am

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ libhttrack_la_SOURCES =  htscore.c htsparse.c htsback.c htscache.c \
 	htscmdline.c htshelp.c htslib.c htsurlport.c htscoremain.c \
 	htsname.c htsrobots.c htstools.c htswizard.c \
 	htsalias.c htsthread.c htsindex.c htsbauth.c \
-	htsmd5.c htscodec.c htswarc.c htsproxy.c htszlib.c htswrap.c htsconcat.c \
+	htsmd5.c htscodec.c htswarc.c htssinglefile.c htsproxy.c htszlib.c htswrap.c htsconcat.c \
 	htsmodules.c htscharset.c punycode.c htsencoding.c htssniff.c \
 	md5.c \
 	minizip/ioapi.c minizip/mztools.c minizip/unzip.c minizip/zip.c \
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ libhttrack_la_SOURCES =  htscore.c htsparse.c htsback.c htscache.c \
 	htshelp.h htsindex.h htslib.h htsurlport.h htsmd5.h \
 	htsmodules.h htsname.h htsnet.h htssniff.h \
 	htsopt.h htsrobots.h htsthread.h  \
-	htstools.h htswizard.h htswrap.h htscodec.h htswarc.h htsproxy.h htszlib.h  \
+	htstools.h htswizard.h htswrap.h htscodec.h htswarc.h htssinglefile.h htsproxy.h htszlib.h  \
 	htsstrings.h htsarrays.h httrack-library.h \
 	htscharset.h punycode.h htsencoding.h \
 	htsentities.h htsentities.sh htsbasiccharsets.sh htscodepages.h \

src/htsalias.c

@@ -123,6 +123,10 @@ const char *hts_optalias[][4] = {
   {"warc-cdxj", "-%rc", "single", ""},
   {"wacz", "-%rz", "single",
    "package the WARC archive, CDXJ index and pages as a WACZ file"},
+  {"single-file", "-%Z", "single",
+   "after the mirror, inline each page's assets as data: URIs"},
+  {"single-file-max-size", "-%Zs", "param1",
+   "per-asset cap for --single-file, in bytes (implies it; default 10485760)"},
   {"why", "-%Y", "param1",
    "explain which filter rule accepts or rejects a URL, then exit"},
   {"pause", "-%G", "param1",

src/htscache.c

@@ -1295,12 +1295,17 @@ char *readfile2(const char *fil, LLint * size) {
 }
 
 /* Note: utf-8 */
-char *readfile_utf8(const char *fil) {
+char *readfile_utf8(const char *fil) { return readfile2_utf8(fil, NULL); }
+
+/* Note: utf-8 */
+char *readfile2_utf8(const char *fil, LLint *size) {
   char *adr = NULL;
   char catbuff[CATBUFF_SIZE];
   const LLint len = fsize_utf8(fil);
   const size_t buflen = len >= 0 ? llint_to_size_t(len) : (size_t) -1;
 
+  if (size != NULL)
+    *size = len;
   if (buflen != (size_t) -1) { // exists, and is addressable (see readfile2)
     FILE *const fp = FOPEN(fconv(catbuff, sizeof(catbuff), fil), "rb");
 

src/htscore.c

@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ Please visit our Website: http://www.httrack.com
 /* File defs */
 #include "htscore.h"
 #include "htswarc.h"
+#include "htssinglefile.h"
 
 /* specific definitions */
 #include "htsbase.h"
@@ -2182,6 +2183,10 @@ int httpmirror(char *url1, httrackp * opt) {
   }
   // fin purge!
 
+  /* --single-file: inline each page's assets now the tree is final, after the
+     purge has deleted whatever this run dropped. */
+  singlefile_process_mirror(opt);
+
   // Indexation
   if (opt->kindex)
     index_finish(StringBuff(opt->path_html), opt->kindex);
@@ -3643,6 +3648,10 @@ HTSEXT_API int copy_htsopt(const httrackp * from, httrackp * to) {
   to->warc_cdx = from->warc_cdx;
   to->warc_wacz = from->warc_wacz;
 
+  to->single_file = from->single_file;
+  if (from->single_file_max_size > 0)
+    to->single_file_max_size = from->single_file_max_size;
+
   if (from->pause_max_ms > 0) {
     to->pause_min_ms = from->pause_min_ms;
     to->pause_max_ms = from->pause_max_ms;

src/htscore.h

@@ -409,6 +409,8 @@ char *readfile2(const char *fil, LLint * size);
 
 char *readfile_utf8(const char *fil);
 
+char *readfile2_utf8(const char *fil, LLint *size);
+
 char *readfile_or(const char *fil, const char *defaultdata);
 
 /* Backing (download-slot) scheduler. Operate on the back[] ring (struct_back).

src/htscoremain.c

@@ -1795,6 +1795,36 @@ static int hts_main_internal(int argc, char **argv, httrackp * opt) {
                   StringCopy(opt->warc_file, WARC_AUTONAME);
                 }
                 break;
+              case 'Z': // single-file: inline each page's assets as data: URIs
+                if (*(com + 1) == 's') { // --single-file-max-size N
+                  com++;
+                  if ((na + 1 >= argc) || (argv[na + 1][0] == '-')) {
+                    HTS_PANIC_PRINTF(
+                        "Option single-file-max-size needs a blank "
+                        "space and a size");
+                    htsmain_free();
+                    return -1;
+                  }
+                  na++;
+                  { // reject non-numeric/negative/overflow; keep the default
+                    char *end;
+                    LLint v;
+
+                    errno = 0;
+                    v = strtoll(argv[na], &end, 10);
+                    if (isdigit((unsigned char) argv[na][0]) && *end == '\0' &&
+                        errno != ERANGE && v > 0)
+                      opt->single_file_max_size = v;
+                  }
+                  opt->single_file = HTS_TRUE;
+                } else {
+                  opt->single_file = HTS_TRUE;
+                  if (*(com + 1) == '0') {
+                    opt->single_file = HTS_FALSE;
+                    com++;
+                  }
+                }
+                break;
               case 'Y': // why: explain the filter verdict for a URL, no crawl
                 if ((na + 1 >= argc) || (argv[na + 1][0] == '-')) {
                   HTS_PANIC_PRINTF("Option why needs a blank space and a URL");

src/htshelp.c

@@ -534,6 +534,13 @@ void help(const char *app, int more) {
   infomsg
     (" %D  cached delayed type check, don't wait for remote type during updates, to speedup them (%D0 wait, * %D1 don't wait)");
   infomsg(" %M  generate a RFC MIME-encapsulated full-archive (.mht)");
+  infomsg(" %Z  after the mirror, rewrite each saved page with its "
+          "stylesheets, scripts, images and fonts inlined as data: URIs, so "
+          "any page opens by double-click anywhere (links between pages stay "
+          "relative; audio and video stay links); --single-file-max-size N "
+          "caps each asset (default 10485760 bytes). %M is the better "
+          "container where a Chromium-family browser is a given: one archive, "
+          "no base64 tax on text, a shared asset stored once");
   infomsg(" %t  keep the original file extension, don't rewrite it from the "
           "MIME type (%t0 rewrite)");
   infomsg

src/htslib.c

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ Please visit our Website: http://www.httrack.com
 
 #include "htscore.h"
 #include "htswarc.h"
+#include "htssinglefile.h"
 
 /* specific definitions */
 #include "htsbase.h"
@@ -6020,6 +6021,8 @@ HTSEXT_API httrackp *hts_create_opt(void) {
   StringCopy(opt->cookies_file, "");
   StringCopy(opt->warc_file, "");
   opt->warc_max_size = 0; /* no rotation unless --warc-max-size sets it */
+  opt->single_file = HTS_FALSE;
+  opt->single_file_max_size = SINGLEFILE_DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE;
   StringCopy(opt->why_url, "");
   opt->pause_min_ms = 0;
   opt->pause_max_ms = 0;

src/htsopt.h

@@ -547,6 +547,12 @@ struct httrackp {
                              archive. Tail: ABI */
   hts_boolean warc_wacz; /**< --wacz: package archive+index+pages as a WACZ zip
                               (implies --warc + --warc-cdx). Tail: ABI */
+  hts_boolean single_file; /**< --single-file: once the mirror is done, rewrite
+                                each saved page with its assets inlined as
+                                data: URIs. Tail: ABI */
+  LLint single_file_max_size; /**< --single-file-max-size: per-asset cap in
+                                   bytes; a bigger asset stays a link.
+                                   Tail: ABI */
 };
 
 /* Running statistics for a mirror. */

src/htsselftest.c

@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ Please visit our Website: http://www.httrack.com
 #include "htscodec.h"
 #include "htsproxy.h"
 #include "htswarc.h"
+#include "htssinglefile.h"
 #if HTS_USEZLIB
 #include "htszlib.h"
 #endif
@@ -457,12 +458,6 @@ static void basic_selftests(void) {
     // link one level up -> a "../" prefix
     assertf(lienrelatif(s, sizeof(s), "a.html", "dir/index.html") == 0);
     assertf(strcmp(s, "../a.html") == 0);
-    // an empty current path: the trim used to walk off the front of it, which
-    // "?x" reaches too because the query pre-pass hands on the part before it
-    assertf(lienrelatif(s, sizeof(s), "dir/page.html", "") == 0);
-    assertf(strcmp(s, "dir/page.html") == 0);
-    assertf(lienrelatif(s, sizeof(s), "dir/page.html", "?x") == 0);
-    assertf(strcmp(s, "dir/page.html") == 0);
   }
 }
 
@@ -1680,6 +1675,20 @@ static int st_copyopt(httrackp *opt, int argc, char **argv) {
   if (strcmp(StringBuff(to->warc_file), "run.warc.gz") != 0)
     err = 1;
 
+  /* single_file pair: the cap is guarded by >0, so an unset source must not
+     overwrite the default the target already carries */
+  from->single_file = HTS_TRUE;
+  from->single_file_max_size = 4096;
+  to->single_file = HTS_FALSE;
+  to->single_file_max_size = SINGLEFILE_DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE;
+  copy_htsopt(from, to);
+  if (!to->single_file || to->single_file_max_size != 4096)
+    err = 1;
+  from->single_file_max_size = 0;
+  copy_htsopt(from, to);
+  if (to->single_file_max_size != 4096)
+    err = 1;
+
   /* #185 pause pair: copied when enabled (max>0), the 0 sentinel skips */
   from->pause_min_ms = 5000;
   from->pause_max_ms = 10000;
@@ -4815,6 +4824,413 @@ static int st_warc_wacz(httrackp *opt, int argc, char **argv) {
 }
 #endif
 
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
+/* --single-file                                                 */
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+static int sf_err = 0;
+
+static void sf_check(int ok, const char *what) {
+  if (!ok) {
+    fprintf(stderr, "singlefile: %s\n", what);
+    sf_err++;
+  }
+}
+
+/* Write rel (a '/'-separated path under dir), creating the directories. */
+static void sf_put(const char *dir, const char *rel, const void *data,
+                   size_t len) {
+  char BIGSTK path[HTS_URLMAXSIZE * 2];
+  char catbuff[CATBUFF_SIZE];
+  FILE *fp;
+
+  fconcat(path, sizeof(path), dir, rel);
+  structcheck_utf8(path);
+  fp = FOPEN(fconv(catbuff, sizeof(catbuff), path), "wb");
+  assertf(fp != NULL);
+  assertf(len == 0 || fwrite(data, 1, len, fp) == len);
+  fclose(fp);
+}
+
+/* Number of times needle occurs in hay. */
+static int sf_count(const char *hay, const char *needle) {
+  const size_t l = strlen(needle);
+  int n = 0;
+  const char *p = hay;
+
+  while ((p = strstr(p, needle)) != NULL) {
+    n++;
+    p += l;
+  }
+  return n;
+}
+
+/* The base64 payload following the first occurrence of prefix, up to the first
+   byte outside the base64 alphabet. NULL if prefix is absent. */
+static const char *sf_payload(const char *hay, const char *prefix,
+                              size_t *len) {
+  const char *p = strstr(hay, prefix);
+  size_t n = 0;
+
+  if (p == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+  p += strlen(prefix);
+  while (p[n] != '\0' && (isalnum((unsigned char) p[n]) || p[n] == '+' ||
+                          p[n] == '/' || p[n] == '='))
+    n++;
+  *len = n;
+  return p;
+}
+
+/* Independent base64 decoder: the round-trip check must not lean on code64().
+ */
+static unsigned char *sf_unb64(const char *s, size_t len, size_t *outlen) {
+  static const char alpha[] =
+      "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
+  unsigned char *out = (unsigned char *) malloct(len / 4 * 3 + 4);
+  unsigned int acc = 0;
+  size_t i, n = 0;
+  int bits = 0;
+
+  if (out == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+    const char *const p = s[i] != '\0' ? strchr(alpha, s[i]) : NULL;
+
+    if (s[i] == '=')
+      break;
+    if (p == NULL) {
+      freet(out);
+      return NULL;
+    }
+    acc = (acc << 6) | (unsigned int) (p - alpha);
+    bits += 6;
+    if (bits >= 8) {
+      bits -= 8;
+      out[n++] = (unsigned char) ((acc >> bits) & 0xff);
+    }
+  }
+  *outlen = n;
+  return out;
+}
+
+/* Decoded payload of the first data: URI with that MIME, as a NUL-terminated
+   buffer the caller freet()s. NULL when absent or undecodable. */
+static char *sf_decode(const char *hay, const char *mime, size_t *outlen) {
+  char prefix[128];
+  size_t len = 0, dlen = 0;
+  const char *b64;
+  unsigned char *raw;
+
+  snprintf(prefix, sizeof(prefix), "data:%s;base64,", mime);
+  b64 = sf_payload(hay, prefix, &len);
+  if (b64 == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+  raw = sf_unb64(b64, len, &dlen);
+  if (raw == NULL)
+    return NULL;
+  raw[dlen] = '\0';
+  if (outlen != NULL)
+    *outlen = dlen;
+  return (char *) raw;
+}
+
+/* Must match SF_MAX_ATTRS in htssinglefile.c; the fixture has to cross it. */
+#define SF_ST_MAX_ATTRS 64
+
+/* The 12-byte asset: high bytes and an embedded NUL, so a text-shaped copy
+   would be caught. */
+static const char sf_png[] = "\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n\x00\x01\x02\xff";
+#define SF_PNG_LEN 12
+
+static const char sf_page[] =
+    "<html><head>\n"
+    "<link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"css/main.css\">\n"
+    "<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"other.html\">\n"
+    "<title>t</title>\n"
+    "<style>body { background: url(\"img/a%20b.png\"); }</style>\n"
+    "</head><body>\n"
+    "<img src=\"img/a%20b.png\" srcset=\"img/a%20b.png 1x, img/big.png 2x\">\n"
+    "<link rel=\"icon\" href=\"icon.png\">\n"
+    "<link rel=\"preload\" as=\"font\" href=\"font/f.woff2\">\n"
+    "<img src=\"data:image/gif;base64,QUJD\">\n"
+    /* example.com/x.png exists on disk, the shape a real mirror has, so a
+       scheme-blind resolver would inline it instead of leaving the link. */
+    "<img src=\"http://example.com/x.png\">\n"
+    "<input type=\"image\" src=\"img/in.png\">\n"
+    "<video poster=\"img/po.png\" controls>"
+    "<source src=\"v.mp4\" type=\"video/mp4\"></video>\n"
+    "<svg><image href=\"img/sv.png\"/></svg>\n"
+    "<table background=\"img/bg.png\"><tr><td>x</td></tr></table>\n"
+    /* Both climb out of the mirror but target a real image, so a missing clamp
+       inlines rather than merely 404s: one escapes the root, one lands back
+       inside it if a leading ".." is dropped. */
+    "<img src=\"../escape.png\">\n"
+    "<img src=\"../img/a%20b.png\">\n"
+    "<a href=\"img/a%20b.png\">link</a>\n"
+    "<script src=\"js/app.js\"></script>\n"
+    "<script>var s = \"</scripting>\"; var t = \"<img src='img/a%20b.png'>\";"
+    "</script>\n"
+    "<img src=\"missing.png\" >\n"
+    "<!--><img src=\"img/a%20b.png\">\n"
+    "<div style=\"background:url(img/a%20b.png)\"></div>\n"
+    "<div style='content:\"x\"; background:url(img/a%20b.png)'></div>\n"
+    "</body></html>\n";
+
+/* Lay a small mirror down under root. */
+static void sf_fixture(const char *root) {
+  /* The over-cap url() is what drives the rebase fallback: a reference an
+     inlined stylesheet could not embed has to come out relative to the page,
+     not to the stylesheet, or it dangles. */
+  static const char css[] =
+      "@import \"sub/nested.css\";\n"
+      "@import url(\"sub/two.css\");\n"
+      "@import \"a\\\"url(../img/a b.png)b.css\";\n"
+      "@font-face { font-family: f; src: url(../font/f.woff2); }\n"
+      "body { background: url(../img/a b.png); }\n"
+      "div { background: url(../img/big.png); }\n"
+      "/* url(../img/never.png) */\n";
+  static const char nested[] = "div { background: url(../../img/a b.png); }\n";
+  static const char two[] = "p { background: url(../../img/a b.png); }\n";
+  static const char deep[] =
+      "<html><head><link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"../../css/main.css\">\n"
+      "</head><body>d</body></html>\n";
+  static const char js[] = "var app = 1;\n";
+  char big[4096];
+
+  memset(big, 'B', sizeof(big));
+  sf_put(root, "page.html", sf_page, sizeof(sf_page) - 1);
+  sf_put(root, "deep/sub/page.html", deep, sizeof(deep) - 1);
+  sf_put(root, "other.html", "<html>o</html>", 14);
+  sf_put(root, "css/main.css", css, sizeof(css) - 1);
+  sf_put(root, "css/sub/nested.css", nested, sizeof(nested) - 1);
+  sf_put(root, "css/sub/two.css", two, sizeof(two) - 1);
+  sf_put(root, "js/app.js", js, sizeof(js) - 1);
+  sf_put(root, "img/a b.png", sf_png, SF_PNG_LEN);
+  sf_put(root, "img/big.png", big, sizeof(big));
+  sf_put(root, "img/in.png", sf_png, SF_PNG_LEN);
+  sf_put(root, "img/po.png", sf_png, SF_PNG_LEN);
+  sf_put(root, "img/sv.png", sf_png, SF_PNG_LEN);
+  sf_put(root, "img/bg.png", sf_png, SF_PNG_LEN);
+  sf_put(root, "icon.png", sf_png, SF_PNG_LEN);
+  sf_put(root, "font/f.woff2", "wOF2\x00\x01", 6);
+  /* Both exist so the assertions that they stay links cannot pass by the
+     target merely being absent. */
+  sf_put(root, "img/never.png", sf_png, SF_PNG_LEN);
+  sf_put(root, "example.com/x.png", sf_png, SF_PNG_LEN);
+  { /* More attributes than the tag parser records, with a '>' inside a quoted
+       value: the give-up path must not rescan quote-blind. */
+    String wide = STRING_EMPTY;
+    int n;
+
+    StringCopy(wide, "<html><body><p");
+    for (n = 0; n <= SF_ST_MAX_ATTRS; n++) {
+      char one[32];
+
+      assertf(sprintfbuff(one, " a%d=1", n));
+      StringCat(wide, one);
+    }
+    StringCat(wide,
+              " title=\"> <img src=img/a%20b.png> \">end</p></body></html>");
+    sf_put(root, "wide.html", StringBuff(wide), StringLength(wide));
+    StringFree(wide);
+  }
+  sf_put(root, "v.mp4",
+         "\x00\x00\x00\x18"
+         "ftypisom",
+         12);
+}
+
+/* -#test=singlefile <dir>: rewrite a hand-built mirror and check what gets
+   inlined, what must keep its link, the per-asset cap, and idempotence. */
+static int st_singlefile(httrackp *opt, int argc, char **argv) {
+  char BIGSTK root[HTS_URLMAXSIZE];
+  char BIGSTK page[HTS_URLMAXSIZE * 2];
+  const LLint saved_cap = opt->single_file_max_size;
+  char *out, *css, *nested;
+  size_t outlen = 0, len = 0;
+
+  if (argc < 1) {
+    fprintf(stderr, "singlefile: needs a writable directory\n");
+    return 1;
+  }
+  sf_err = 0;
+  sf_put(argv[0], "escape.png", sf_png,
+         SF_PNG_LEN); /* just outside the mirror */
+  fconcat(root, sizeof(root), argv[0], "mirror/");
+  sf_fixture(root);
+  fconcat(page, sizeof(page), root, "page.html");
+
+  /* Cap between the small assets and big.png. */
+  opt->single_file_max_size = 1024;
+  sf_check(singlefile_rewrite_file(opt, root, page),
+           "first pass changed nothing");
+  out = readfile_utf8(page);
+  assertf(out != NULL);
+
+  /* Inlined, and the payload is the file's exact bytes. */
+  {
+    char *img = sf_decode(out, "image/png", &len);
+
+    sf_check(img != NULL && len == SF_PNG_LEN &&
+                 memcmp(img, sf_png, SF_PNG_LEN) == 0,
+             "image payload does not round-trip");
+    freet(img);
+  }
+  {
+    char *js = sf_decode(out, "application/x-javascript", &len);
+
+    sf_check(js != NULL && len == 13 && memcmp(js, "var app = 1;\n", 13) == 0,
+             "script payload does not round-trip");
+    freet(js);
+  }
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "href=\"data:text/css;base64,") != NULL,
+           "stylesheet not inlined into the link");
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "data:font/woff2;base64,d09GMgAB") != NULL,
+           "rel=preload font not inlined");
+
+  /* Every other (tag, attribute) rule in the table. */
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "icon.png") == NULL, "rel=icon not inlined");
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "img/in.png") == NULL, "input src not inlined");
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "img/po.png") == NULL, "video poster not inlined");
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "img/sv.png") == NULL, "svg image href not inlined");
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "img/bg.png") == NULL,
+           "legacy background attribute not inlined");
+
+  /* Left alone: a page link, a navigational <link>, media, an absolute URL, an
+     existing data: URI, and a reference climbing out of the mirror. */
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "<a href=\"img/a%20b.png\">") != NULL, "anchor inlined");
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "href=\"other.html\"") != NULL, "rel=canonical inlined");
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "src=\"v.mp4\"") != NULL, "video source inlined");
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "src=\"http://example.com/x.png\"") != NULL,
+           "absolute URL rewritten");
+  sf_check(sf_count(out, "QUJD") == 1, "existing data: URI not preserved");
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "src=\"../escape.png\"") != NULL,
+           "a reference outside the mirror was resolved");
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "src=\"../img/a%20b.png\"") != NULL,
+           "a leading .. was dropped instead of rejected");
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "var t = \"<img src='img/a%20b.png'>\";") != NULL,
+           "script body rewritten past a </scripting> lookalike");
+
+  /* Nothing an attribute value cannot hold: url() stays unquoted, and a quote
+     that was already in the CSS is escaped. */
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "url(\"data:") == NULL,
+           "a quoted url() would end a style attribute");
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "style=\"content:&quot;x&quot;; background:url(data:") !=
+               NULL,
+           "quote inside a rewritten style attribute not escaped");
+
+  /* The over-cap srcset candidate keeps its link, the small one does not. */
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "img/big.png 2x") != NULL, "over-cap asset inlined");
+  sf_check(strstr(out, " 1x") != NULL, "srcset descriptor lost");
+  sf_check(sf_count(out, "img/a%20b.png") ==
+               3, /* the anchor, the script body, and the ".." one */
+           "an inlinable reference was left as a link");
+
+  /* The inlined stylesheet carries its own @import and url() inlined. */
+  css = sf_decode(out, "text/css", NULL);
+  sf_check(css != NULL, "stylesheet payload undecodable");
+  if (css != NULL) {
+    sf_check(strstr(css, "@import \"data:text/css;base64,") != NULL,
+             "@import not inlined");
+    sf_check(strstr(css, "url(data:image/png;base64,") != NULL,
+             "url() in stylesheet not inlined");
+    sf_check(strstr(css, "url(../img/never.png)") != NULL,
+             "url() inside a CSS comment was rewritten");
+    sf_check(strstr(css, "url(data:font/woff2;base64,") != NULL,
+             "@font-face src not inlined");
+    sf_check(strstr(css, "@import url(data:text/css;base64,") != NULL,
+             "@import url() form not inlined");
+    sf_check(strstr(css, "url(../img/a b.png)b.css") != NULL,
+             "url() inside a string with an escaped quote was rewritten");
+    /* The over-cap url() read ../img/big.png from css/; this page sits at the
+       root, so it has to come back out as img/big.png or it dangles. */
+    sf_check(strstr(css, "url(img/big.png)") != NULL,
+             "over-cap url() not rebased onto the page's directory");
+    nested = sf_decode(css, "text/css", NULL);
+    sf_check(nested != NULL &&
+                 strstr(nested, "url(data:image/png;base64,") != NULL,
+             "url() in the @import'ed stylesheet not inlined");
+    freet(nested);
+    freet(css);
+  }
+
+  /* A tag with more attributes than the parser records comes back byte for
+     byte, quoted '>' and all, instead of being re-scanned as markup. */
+  {
+    char BIGSTK wide[HTS_URLMAXSIZE * 2];
+    char *before, *after;
+
+    fconcat(wide, sizeof(wide), root, "wide.html");
+    before = readfile_utf8(wide);
+    assertf(before != NULL);
+    (void) singlefile_rewrite_file(opt, root, wide);
+    after = readfile_utf8(wide);
+    sf_check(after != NULL && strcmp(before, after) == 0,
+             "an over-wide tag was rewritten");
+    freet(after);
+    freet(before);
+  }
+
+  /* The same stylesheet seen from two directories down: now the rebase has to
+     climb, which is the case that used to read past the buffer. */
+  {
+    char BIGSTK deep[HTS_URLMAXSIZE * 2];
+    char *dout, *dcss;
+
+    fconcat(deep, sizeof(deep), root, "deep/sub/page.html");
+    sf_check(singlefile_rewrite_file(opt, root, deep),
+             "deep page not rewritten");
+    dout = readfile_utf8(deep);
+    assertf(dout != NULL);
+    dcss = sf_decode(dout, "text/css", NULL);
+    sf_check(dcss != NULL && strstr(dcss, "url(../../img/big.png)") != NULL,
+             "over-cap url() not rebased from a nested page");
+    freet(dcss);
+    freet(dout);
+  }
+
+  /* Idempotence: a second pass must find nothing and leave the bytes alone. */
+  sf_check(!singlefile_rewrite_file(opt, root, page), "second pass rewrote");
+  {
+    char *again = readfile_utf8(page);
+
+    sf_check(again != NULL && strcmp(again, out) == 0,
+             "second pass changed the page");
+    freet(again);
+  }
+  freet(out);
+
+  /* Same page, a cap above big.png: it now inlines. */
+  fconcat(root, sizeof(root), argv[0], "mirror2/");
+  sf_fixture(root);
+  fconcat(page, sizeof(page), root, "page.html");
+  opt->single_file_max_size = 1024 * 1024;
+  sf_check(singlefile_rewrite_file(opt, root, page),
+           "raised-cap pass changed nothing");
+  out = readfile_utf8(page);
+  assertf(out != NULL);
+  sf_check(strstr(out, "img/big.png 2x") == NULL,
+           "asset under the raised cap still a link");
+  freet(out);
+
+  /* A cap of one byte inlines nothing at all. */
+  fconcat(root, sizeof(root), argv[0], "mirror3/");
+  sf_fixture(root);
+  fconcat(page, sizeof(page), root, "page.html");
+  opt->single_file_max_size = 1;
+  sf_check(!singlefile_rewrite_file(opt, root, page), "one-byte cap inlined");
+  out = readfile_utf8(page);
+  assertf(out != NULL);
+  sf_check(strcmp(out, sf_page) == 0, "one-byte cap altered the page");
+  freet(out);
+  (void) outlen;
+
+  opt->single_file_max_size = saved_cap;
+  printf("singlefile: %s\n", sf_err ? "FAIL" : "OK");
+  return sf_err;
+}
+
 // -#test=longpath <dir>: round-trip a >MAX_PATH (260) file through the file
 // wrappers, exercising hts_pathToUCS2's \\?\ prefixing on Windows (#133).
 static int st_longpath(httrackp *opt, int argc, char **argv) {
@@ -5323,6 +5739,9 @@ static const struct selftest_entry {
     {"warc-wacz", "<dir>", "--wacz package: layout, STORE mode, sha256 digests",
      st_warc_wacz},
 #endif
+    {"singlefile", "<dir>",
+     "--single-file: what is inlined, the per-asset cap, idempotence",
+     st_singlefile},
 };
 
 static void list_selftests(void) {

src/htssinglefile.h

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
+/*
+HTTrack Website Copier, Offline Browser for Windows and Unix
+Copyright (C) 2026 Xavier Roche and other contributors
+
+SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+Ethical use: we kindly ask that you NOT use this software to harvest email
+addresses or to collect any other private information about people. Doing so
+would dishonor our work and waste the many hours we have spent on it.
+
+Please visit our Website: http://www.httrack.com
+*/
+
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
+/* --single-file: post-mirror pass embedding each page's assets as data: URIs.
+   Internal, not installed. Unlike -%M (one MHT archive for the whole mirror)
+   this rewrites the saved pages in place and keeps page-to-page links
+   relative, so the mirror stays browsable and every page also stands alone. */
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+#ifndef HTS_SINGLEFILE_DEFH
+#define HTS_SINGLEFILE_DEFH
+
+#include "htsopt.h"
+#include "htsstrings.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/* --single-file-max-size default: a bigger asset stays an ordinary link. */
+#define SINGLEFILE_DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE (10 * 1024 * 1024)
+
+/* Never base64 more than this, whatever the cap: code64() sizes in int. */
+#define SINGLEFILE_HARD_MAX_SIZE (256 * 1024 * 1024)
+
+/* Total bytes one page may inline. Nested @import fans out multiplicatively,
+   so a few hundred bytes of hostile CSS can otherwise ask for gigabytes. */
+#define SINGLEFILE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE (64 * 1024 * 1024)
+
+/* Rewrite every HTML page the mirror produced. No-op unless opt->single_file;
+   call once the tree is final, after the update purge. */
+void singlefile_process_mirror(httrackp *opt);
+
+/* Rewrite one HTML document held in memory, appending the result to out.
+   root is the mirror directory that references may not escape; page_path is
+   the document's own path under it (both UTF-8, '/' or native separators).
+   Returns HTS_TRUE if at least one reference was replaced; out may still
+   differ from the input when that is HTS_FALSE, since a style or srcset value
+   is re-serialized in place. */
+hts_boolean singlefile_rewrite_html(httrackp *opt, const char *root,
+                                    const char *page_path, const char *html,
+                                    size_t html_len, String *out);
+
+/* singlefile_rewrite_html() over the file at page_path, rewritten in place.
+   Returns HTS_TRUE if the file changed. */
+hts_boolean singlefile_rewrite_file(httrackp *opt, const char *root,
+                                    const char *page_path);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif

src/htstools.c

@@ -308,10 +308,8 @@ int lienrelatif(char *s, size_t ssize, const char *link, const char *curr_fil) {
   // copy only the current path
   curr = _curr;
   strlcpybuff(curr, curr_fil, sizeof(_curr));
-  if ((a = strchr(curr, '?')) == NULL) { // cut at the ? (query parameters)
-    // an empty path has no last character: curr-1 would read before the buffer
-    a = curr[0] != '\0' ? curr + strlen(curr) - 1 : curr;
-  }
+  if ((a = strchr(curr, '?')) == NULL)  // couper au ? (params)
+    a = curr + strlen(curr) - 1;        // pas de params: aller à la fin
   while((*a != '/') && (a > curr))
     a--;                        // chercher dernier / du chemin courant
   if (*a == '/')

src/libhttrack.vcxproj

@@ -131,6 +131,7 @@
     <ClCompile Include="htsproxy.c" />
     <ClCompile Include="htsrobots.c" />
     <ClCompile Include="htsselftest.c" />
+    <ClCompile Include="htssinglefile.c" />
     <ClCompile Include="htssniff.c" />
     <ClCompile Include="htsthread.c" />
     <ClCompile Include="htstools.c" />

tests/87_local-single-file.test

@@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# Issue #713: --single-file rewrites the mirrored pages so their assets ride
+# along as data: URIs. End to end over a real crawl, with the payloads decoded
+# and compared against what the server actually served.
+set -e
+
+: "${top_srcdir:=..}"
+testdir=$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd)
+# shellcheck source=tests/testlib.sh
+. "${testdir}/testlib.sh"
+server=$(nativepath "${testdir}/local-server.py")
+
+python=$(find_python) || ! echo "python3 not found; skipping" >&2 || exit 77
+
+tmpdir=$(mktemp -d "${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/httrack_713.XXXXXX") || exit 1
+serverpid=
+htssrv=
+cleanup() {
+    stop_server "$serverpid"
+    # htsserver keeps SIGTERM ignored across its exec, so only -9 reaps it.
+    test -z "$htssrv" || kill -9 "$htssrv" 2>/dev/null || true
+    wait "$htssrv" 2>/dev/null || true # absorb bash's async "Killed" notice
+    htssrv=
+    rm -rf "$tmpdir"
+}
+trap cleanup EXIT HUP INT QUIT PIPE TERM
+
+# --- the site ---------------------------------------------------------------
+doc="${tmpdir}/doc"
+mkdir -p "$doc"
+cat >"${doc}/index.html" <<'EOF'
+<html><head>
+<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
+<link rel="canonical" href="other.html">
+</head><body>
+<img src="pixel.svg" alt="p">
+<img src="big.svg" alt="b">
+<script src="app.js"></script>
+<a href="other.html">other</a>
+</body></html>
+EOF
+cat >"${doc}/other.html" <<'EOF'
+<html><body><a href="index.html">back</a></body></html>
+EOF
+cat >"${doc}/style.css" <<'EOF'
+@import "nested.css";
+body { background: url(pixel.svg); }
+EOF
+cat >"${doc}/nested.css" <<'EOF'
+div { background: url(pixel.svg); }
+EOF
+printf 'var app = 1;\n' >"${doc}/app.js"
+printf '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><rect width="1" height="1"/></svg>\n' \
+    >"${doc}/pixel.svg"
+{
+    printf '<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><!--'
+    head -c 20000 /dev/zero | tr '\0' 'x'
+    printf '%s\n' '--><rect width="1" height="1"/></svg>'
+} >"${doc}/big.svg"
+
+# --- server -----------------------------------------------------------------
+serverlog="${tmpdir}/server.log"
+: >"$serverlog"
+"$python" "$server" --root "$(nativepath "$doc")" >"$serverlog" 2>&1 &
+serverpid=$!
+port=
+for _ in $(seq 1 50); do
+    line=$(head -n1 "$serverlog" 2>/dev/null)
+    if test "${line%% *}" == "PORT"; then
+        port="${line#PORT }"
+        break
+    fi
+    kill -0 "$serverpid" 2>/dev/null || {
+        echo "server exited early: $(cat "$serverlog")"
+        exit 1
+    }
+    sleep 0.1
+done
+test -n "$port" || {
+    echo "could not discover server port"
+    exit 1
+}
+base="http://127.0.0.1:${port}"
+
+which httrack >/dev/null || {
+    echo "could not find httrack"
+    exit 1
+}
+
+# --- crawl ------------------------------------------------------------------
+# The cap sits between pixel.svg and big.svg, so one inlines and one must not.
+out="${tmpdir}/crawl"
+mkdir "$out"
+common=(-O "$out" --quiet --disable-security-limits --robots=0 --timeout=30 --retries=0)
+httrack "${common[@]}" --single-file --single-file-max-size 4096 \
+    "${base}/index.html" >"${tmpdir}/log1" 2>&1
+
+page="${out}/127.0.0.1_${port}/index.html"
+test -f "$page" || {
+    echo "FAIL: no mirrored page at $page"
+    exit 1
+}
+
+# --- what must be inlined, byte for byte ------------------------------------
+# The decoder is python, not httrack, so a broken encoder cannot agree with
+# itself here.
+extract() {
+    "$python" - "$1" "$2" "$3" <<'PY'
+import base64, re, sys
+html = open(sys.argv[1], "rb").read().decode("utf-8", "replace")
+m = re.search(r'data:%s;base64,([A-Za-z0-9+/=]*)' % re.escape(sys.argv[2]), html)
+if m is None:
+    sys.exit(1)
+open(sys.argv[3], "wb").write(base64.b64decode(m.group(1)))
+PY
+}
+
+printf '[image inlined and identical] ..\t'
+extract "$page" "image/svg+xml" "${tmpdir}/got.svg" || {
+    echo "FAIL: no inlined image"
+    exit 1
+}
+cmp -s "${doc}/pixel.svg" "${tmpdir}/got.svg" || {
+    echo "FAIL: inlined image differs from the served file"
+    exit 1
+}
+echo OK
+
+printf '[script inlined and identical] ..\t'
+extract "$page" "application/x-javascript" "${tmpdir}/got.js" || {
+    echo "FAIL: no inlined script"
+    exit 1
+}
+cmp -s "${doc}/app.js" "${tmpdir}/got.js" || {
+    echo "FAIL: inlined script differs from the served file"
+    exit 1
+}
+echo OK
+
+printf '[stylesheet inlined, recursively] ..\t'
+extract "$page" "text/css" "${tmpdir}/got.css" || {
+    echo "FAIL: no inlined stylesheet"
+    exit 1
+}
+grep -q 'url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,' "${tmpdir}/got.css" || {
+    echo "FAIL: url() inside the inlined stylesheet was not inlined"
+    exit 1
+}
+extract "${tmpdir}/got.css" "text/css" "${tmpdir}/got2.css" || {
+    echo "FAIL: @import was not inlined"
+    exit 1
+}
+grep -q 'url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,' "${tmpdir}/got2.css" || {
+    echo "FAIL: url() inside the @import'ed stylesheet was not inlined"
+    exit 1
+}
+echo OK
+
+# --- what must keep its link ------------------------------------------------
+printf '[page links stay relative] ..\t'
+grep -q 'href="other.html"' "$page" || {
+    echo "FAIL: the link to another page was not left relative"
+    exit 1
+}
+test -f "${out}/127.0.0.1_${port}/other.html" || {
+    echo "FAIL: the linked page is missing from the mirror"
+    exit 1
+}
+echo OK
+
+printf '[over-cap asset stays a link] ..\t'
+grep -q 'src="big.svg"' "$page" || {
+    echo "FAIL: the over-cap asset did not keep its link"
+    exit 1
+}
+test -f "${out}/127.0.0.1_${port}/big.svg" || {
+    echo "FAIL: the over-cap asset is missing from the mirror"
+    exit 1
+}
+grep -q 'over the 4096-byte cap' "${out}/hts-log.txt" || {
+    echo "FAIL: the over-cap asset was not reported in the log"
+    exit 1
+}
+echo OK
+
+printf '[the mirror still works] ..\t'
+if grep -q 'href="style.css"' "$page"; then
+    echo "FAIL: the stylesheet link survived"
+    exit 1
+fi
+test -f "${out}/127.0.0.1_${port}/style.css" || {
+    echo "FAIL: the mirror lost the standalone stylesheet"
+    exit 1
+}
+echo OK
+
+# --- a second run must not re-encode ----------------------------------------
+printf '[idempotent under --update] ..\t'
+# HTTrack stamps the time into its own footer comment, so compare without it.
+grep -v 'Mirrored from' "$page" >"${tmpdir}/page1.html"
+httrack "${common[@]}" --single-file --single-file-max-size 4096 --update \
+    "${base}/index.html" >"${tmpdir}/log2" 2>&1
+grep -v 'Mirrored from' "$page" >"${tmpdir}/page2.html"
+cmp -s "${tmpdir}/page1.html" "${tmpdir}/page2.html" || {
+    echo "FAIL: the second run changed the page"
+    exit 1
+}
+# A double-encoded payload would decode to another data: URI, not to the SVG.
+extract "$page" "image/svg+xml" "${tmpdir}/got2.svg" || {
+    echo "FAIL: no inlined image after the second run"
+    exit 1
+}
+cmp -s "${doc}/pixel.svg" "${tmpdir}/got2.svg" || {
+    echo "FAIL: the second run re-encoded the inlined image"
+    exit 1
+}
+echo OK
+
+printf '[-%%Z0 and a bad cap] ..\t'
+# -%Z0 turns it back off, so the page must come out exactly as the crawl left
+# it; a non-numeric cap is rejected and the built-in default used instead.
+off="${tmpdir}/off"
+mkdir "$off"
+httrack -O "$off" --quiet --disable-security-limits --robots=0 --timeout=30 \
+    --retries=0 -%Z0 "${base}/index.html" >"${tmpdir}/log3" 2>&1
+offpage="${off}/127.0.0.1_${port}/index.html"
+if grep -q 'base64,' "$offpage"; then
+    echo "FAIL: -%Z0 still inlined"
+    exit 1
+fi
+bad="${tmpdir}/bad"
+mkdir "$bad"
+httrack -O "$bad" --quiet --disable-security-limits --robots=0 --timeout=30 \
+    --retries=0 --single-file-max-size notanumber "${base}/index.html" \
+    >"${tmpdir}/log4" 2>&1
+badpage="${bad}/127.0.0.1_${port}/index.html"
+# The default cap is 10 MB, so everything here inlines, big.svg included.
+grep -q 'data:image/svg+xml;base64,' "$badpage" || {
+    echo "FAIL: a rejected cap did not fall back to the default"
+    exit 1
+}
+if grep -q 'src="big.svg"' "$badpage"; then
+    echo "FAIL: the default cap did not cover big.svg"
+    exit 1
+fi
+echo OK
+
+# --- the rewriter in isolation, over a hand-built mirror --------------------
+# After the crawl assertions, so a failure here cannot hide them: the two cover
+# different ground (this one reaches media, anchors and the mirror-root clamp).
+printf '[engine self-test] ..\t'
+st=$(httrack -O /dev/null "-#test=singlefile" "${tmpdir}/st/" 2>/dev/null)
+case "$st" in
+*": OK") echo OK ;;
+*)
+    echo "FAIL: $st"
+    exit 1
+    ;;
+esac
+
+# --- the web GUI must emit the same options ---------------------------------
+# The Windows job builds httrack.exe only and reaches this file through its
+# *_local-*.test glob, so the GUI half has to stand down there rather than fail.
+printf '[webhttrack renders the options] ..\t'
+if ! command -v htsserver >/dev/null; then
+    echo "SKIP (no htsserver in PATH)"
+    exit 0
+fi
+distdir=$(cd "${top_srcdir}" && pwd)
+sport=$("$python" -c 'import socket
+s = socket.socket()
+s.bind(("127.0.0.1", 0))
+print(s.getsockname()[1])
+s.close()')
+srvlog="${tmpdir}/htsserver.log"
+(
+    trap '' TERM TTOU
+    export HOME="${tmpdir}/home"
+    mkdir -p "$HOME"
+    exec htsserver "${distdir}/" --port "${sport}" >"${srvlog}" 2>&1
+) &
+htssrv=$!
+url=
+for _ in $(seq 1 40); do
+    url=$(sed -n 's/^URL=//p' "$srvlog" 2>/dev/null) && test -n "$url" && break
+    kill -0 "$htssrv" 2>/dev/null || break
+    sleep 0.25
+done
+test -n "${url:-}" || {
+    echo "FAIL: htsserver did not start: $(cat "$srvlog")"
+    exit 1
+}
+"$python" - "$url" <<'PY' || exit 1
+import re, sys, urllib.parse, urllib.request
+
+url = sys.argv[1]
+form = urllib.request.urlopen(url + "server/index.html", timeout=20).read()
+m = re.search(rb'name="sid" value="([0-9a-f]+)"', form)
+if not m:
+    sys.exit("FAIL: no session id in server/index.html")
+fields = [("sid", m.group(1).decode()), ("singlefile", "on"),
+          ("singlefilemax", "5000")]
+body = "&".join("%s=%s" % (k, urllib.parse.quote(v)) for k, v in fields)
+req = urllib.request.Request(url + "server/step4.html",
+                             data=body.encode("latin-1"), method="POST")
+page = urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=20).read().decode("latin-1")
+
+
+def textarea(name):
+    m = re.search(r'<textarea name="%s".*?>(.*?)</textarea>' % name, page, re.S)
+    if m is None:
+        sys.exit("FAIL: no %s textarea in the rendered step4.html" % name)
+    return m.group(1)
+
+
+cmd = textarea("command")
+for want in ("--single-file", "--single-file-max-size=5000"):
+    if want not in cmd:
+        sys.exit("FAIL: %s missing from the command line\n%s" % (want, cmd))
+ini = textarea("winprofile").replace("\r\n", "\n")
+for want in ("\nSingleFile=1\n", "\nSingleFileMaxSize=5000\n"):
+    if want not in ini:
+        sys.exit("FAIL: %r missing from winprofile.ini\n%s" % (want, ini))
+PY
+echo OK
+
+printf '[project reload maps the keys back] ..\t'
+grep -q 'do:copy:SingleFile:singlefile' "${distdir}/html/server/step2.html" || {
+    echo "FAIL: step2.html does not restore SingleFile"
+    exit 1
+}
+grep -q 'do:copy:SingleFileMaxSize:singlefilemax' "${distdir}/html/server/step2.html" || {
+    echo "FAIL: step2.html does not restore SingleFileMaxSize"
+    exit 1
+}
+echo OK

tests/Makefile.am

@@ -183,6 +183,7 @@ TESTS = \
 	83_webhttrack-argescape.test \
 	84_webhttrack-mirror-verbatim.test \
 	85_webhttrack-projpath.test \
-	86_local-proxytrack-cache-longfields.test
+	86_local-proxytrack-cache-longfields.test \
+	87_local-single-file.test
 
 CLEANFILES = check-network_sh.cache

tests/webhttrack-smoke.sh

@@ -46,11 +46,15 @@ cat >"$stubdir/x-www-browser" <<EOF
 echo "stub browser invoked with: \$1" >&2
 # Also fetch an option page and require a rendered title='' tooltip: proves the
 # option template expands and the \${html:} filter escapes into the attribute.
-# option9 additionally proves the WARC control renders with its expanded label.
+# option9 additionally proves the WARC control renders with its expanded label,
+# and option2 the --single-file pair: on field names plus the absence of an
+# unexpanded key, since the default locale here is French.
 opturl="\${1%/}/server/option2.html"
 warcurl="\${1%/}/server/option9.html"
 if body="\$(curl -fsSL --max-time 20 "\$1")" && printf '%s' "\$body" | grep -qai httrack && printf '%s' "\$body" | grep -qaF step2.html &&
     opt="\$(curl -fsSL --max-time 20 "\$opturl")" && printf '%s' "\$opt" | grep -qaF "title='" &&
+    printf '%s' "\$opt" | grep -qaF 'name="singlefile"' && printf '%s' "\$opt" | grep -qaF 'name="singlefilemax"' &&
+    ! printf '%s' "\$opt" | grep -qaF '\${LANG_SINGLEFILE}' &&
     warc="\$(curl -fsSL --max-time 20 "\$warcurl")" && printf '%s' "\$warc" | grep -qaF 'name="warcfile"' && printf '%s' "\$warc" | grep -qaF WARC; then
     echo PASS >"$marker"
 else